Accepted 10 December, 2010
نویسندگان
چکیده
Digital image watermarking is one of the most important techniques for copyright protection. The robustness and imperceptibility are the basic requirements of digital image watermarking that are contradictory. The key factor that affects both the robustness and imperceptibility is the watermark strength. This paper presents a new method to determine the watermark strength using Reinforcement Learning (RL) in Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) domain. Thus, finding the watermark strength was formulated as an RL problem. In our study, the defined reinforcement function has two contradictory aspects, the one with positive aspect is with respect to the similarities between the host and watermarked image and the other with negative aspect is with respect to the robustness of the watermark. Therefore, a novel adaptive methodology is introduced to estimate watermark strength to ameliorate both imperceptibility and robustness at the same time. The experimental results show that the proposed RL algorithm for watermark strength estimation improves simultaneously the robustness and imperceptibility of the watermarking scheme.
منابع مشابه
How better informed are the institutional investors?
Article history: Received 7 December 2008 Received in revised form 23 November 2009 Accepted 4 December 2009 Available online 24 December 2009
متن کاملPolish ultrametric Urysohn spaces and their isometry groups
Article history: Received 15 July 2009 Received in revised form 2 December 2010 Accepted 5 December 2010
متن کامل3D Curvelet transforms and Astronomical Data Restoration
Article history: Received 29 April 2009 Revised 21 December 2009 Accepted 26 December 2009 Available online 6 January 2010 Communicated by Ginette Saracco
متن کاملEvent-based simulation of light propagation in lossless dielectric media
Article history: Received 4 April 2010 Received in revised form 3 December 2010 Accepted 6 December 2010 Available online 9 December 2010
متن کاملAssessing and enhancing e-business processes
Article history: Received 31 March 2010 Received in revised form 1 December 2010 Accepted 1 December 2010 Available online 9 December 2010
متن کاملPhase-Locked Loop design applied to frequency-modulated atomic force microscope
Article history: Received 4 October 2010 Received in revised form 13 December 2010 Accepted 14 December 2010 Available online 19 December 2010
متن کامل